Qualifying Domestic Trust (QDOT)

By: Elliott Stapleton

Why would you need this type of Trust?

A Qualifying Domestic Trust (also known as a QDOT) is helpful if you have a non-citizen spouse. A non-citizen spouse does not qualify for the marital deduction if transferred outright.

What are the standards for a QDOT?

This is not an issue if you have a non-taxable estate, but with a taxable estate, it could be a problem. There are specific requirements for a QDOT:

  • At least one trustee is a U.S. citizen or a domestic corporation.
  • No distribution of corpus may be made from the trust unless the U.S. trustee has the right to withhold the estate tax imposed on the distribution.
  • The executor must make an irrevocable election to have the trust treated as a QDOT.
  • The trust must comply with regulations to ensure the collection of the estate tax imposed on taxable events.

This defers estate tax until the surviving spouse’s death (non-citizen). The QDOT allows for a transfer to spouse and children while still using the marital deduction.

Contact us today to schedule a consultation and learn more about how we can help you with your estate planning needs.

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